China's Currency Swaps with Foreign Central Banks: What Does It Mean for the Country?

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In recent years, the People's Bank of China has been deepening its cooperation in foreign currency and financial markets by steadily advancing bilateral currency swaps. This year alone, the People's Bank of China has signed (including renewals) bilateral currency swap agreements with 8 foreign central banks. China's central bank continues to strengthen its ties with foreign financial authorities, enhancing bilateral currency swaps for mutual benefit. The expanding "friends circle" of the Renminbi is reshaping China's economic landscape. The concept of bilateral currency swaps involves two central banks establishing a collateralized financing arrangement based on mutual trust. A country's central bank…